“Hillary” and sexism
I’ve spent a fair amount of time during the campaign season puzzling over how to properly refer to Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton. In particular, I’ve been a little put-off by the widespread tendency even among the professional media to refer to her simply as “Hillary”. It seems insufficient to me to justify this in terms of distinguishing her from her husband–after all, we had two Senators Kerry/Kerrey for a good long time, and nobody in the media felt compelled to refer to them simply as “John” and “Bob”.
Ron Brown at the often-intriguing Frame Problem blog has a simple explanation:
The wife of Phil Plait of Bad Astronomy made an interesting observation on Super Tuesday. She noticed that newscasters and commentators were referring to Hillary Clinton on a first-name basis, but to all other candidates either by last name or full name. I agree with Mrs. BA in her assessment that this is a clear case of sexism. It may have unconscious origins in many cases, but it is reflective of, at minimum, implicit sexism.
Brown defends this thesis reasonably well, and it may even be correct. There’s a couple of problems, however. The most substantial is the campaign’s deliberate decision to push the “Hillary” brand in everything from the campaign’s website to spectacularly horrendous campaign videos.
This strikes me as a rather strange path to take in order to humanize the candidate. The predominant meme that the Clinton campaign has been attempting to push down our throat is one of experience and technocratic expertise. “Hillary” seems like a feeble attempt to compete with Obama in terms of personal appeal, the ineffectiveness of which has been made evident by Obama’s recent surge.
It is almost certainly too late for the campaign to pull back from the brink in terms of the “Hillary” brand, or to complain about media sexism when they hear it repeated back at them. But let’s keep our ears open in terms of how the campaign spokespeople refer to the candidate. Is she “Hillary” or is she “Senator Clinton?” It’ll be a good barometer in terms of determining how they’re defining her, and whether they’re going to go back to the policy-centric approach that was originally percieved as their strength.
Quite a lot of people, particularly his supporters, referred to Mitt Romney as ‘Mitt’ and Fred Thompson as ‘Fred’. I also think that Hillary Clinton was quite happy, through her tenure in Bill Clinton’s Whitehouse and through her Senate career, for ‘Hillary’ to uniquely mean ‘Hillary Clinton’. That’s pretty good name recognition, firstly, and it makes it easier for her to differentiate herself from her husband.
Comment by Adam — 2/18/2008 @ 1:10 pm
Wanna know what I call her?
Comment by James — 2/18/2008 @ 1:18 pm
Another politician who has a first name media presence: Arnold
…Granted it could be because Schwartzeneger is a mouthful.
I dont read Hillary as sexism but rather just as a means to be distinct from Bill..
Comment by Cameron — 2/19/2008 @ 3:04 am
Ironically, Rojas had in his kitchen, tacked to a board, for the longest time a list of famous people who could be identified easily by just a single name. I think his mother started it?
Comment by Brad — 2/19/2008 @ 9:52 am
Yeah. There’s also a list of negative words with no positive equivalent, such as “ineffable”.
Comment by Rojas — 2/19/2008 @ 10:17 am
Effable.
Comment by Adam — 2/19/2008 @ 11:55 am
Pwned.
Comment by Brad — 2/19/2008 @ 1:02 pm
Take that, mom!
Comment by Rojas — 2/19/2008 @ 1:26 pm